The mainstay of cancer treatment has been the same for nearly 40 years, consisting of surgery, radiation, and/or chemotherapy. These treatments subject the entire body to agents that destroy cells by non-selectively damaging the DNA of both tumors and healthy cells and result in limited effectiveness, high cytotoxicity, and difficult side effects. Additionally, the nature of the disease is such that unless all tumor cells are destroyed, cancer will eventually return — often more aggressive and more resistant to treatment.
Since biological processes, including those that lead to cancer, occur at the nanoscale, the potential for using nanotechnology in medicine, especially in the area of cancer, is vast. Nanotechnology may be able to surpass existing limitations in treating some of the most devastating cancers, such as glioblastoma and melanoma, because it has the potential to cross existing biological barriers to effectively reach the disease. Further, nanotechnology could tackle cancers at the genetic level — critical to diseases like breast cancer, prostate cancer, brain cancer, and melanoma.
Recognizing the promise of nanotechnology to change the way cancer is treated, Ronald and JoAnne Willens established the Center for Nano Oncology in 2017. Under the leadership of Chad Mirkin, research at the Willens Center is pushing the boundaries of science, medicine, and engineering by fully exploiting the promise of nanotechnology for the development of novel and highly effective cancer treatments.
Research projects within the Willens Center focus on specific cancer types and are led by faculty members who are recognized leaders in their field. Researchers benefit from the extensive infrastructure already in place at the IIN, including state-of-the-art instrumentation, laboratories, and facilities; partnerships with industry to facilitate the translation of new technologies to the marketplace; and educational programs that inform the public and educate the scientists and engineers of tomorrow.
Like its founders, the Willens Center is dedicated to:
- Finding nanotechnology-based solutions to solve some of the world’s most intricate and complex problems in oncology
- Bettering humanity and advancing society by finding nanotechnology-based cures for cancers of all kinds and swiftly progressing these innovations to the marketplace and the clinic,
- Guaranteeing that our students receive a top-notch education that will enable them to become tomorrow’s leaders
- Educating the public to the benefits of nanotechnology-based solutions in the area of oncology